Friday, 5 January 2018

HP-Ux Questions Collections




Interesting HP-UX Questions, for learning and Exam point of view as well.




1. Which command will kill all active processes ? 

killall


2. Which command will generate a formatted message catalog file ? 

gencat


3.What is the command used to display the audit information as requested by the parameters ? 

audisp

4.What is the command used to copy to or from LIF files ? 

lifcp


5.What is the name of the EISA configuration tool ? 

eisa_config


6.What command displays host-based controller log entries for a disk array ? 

amlog


7.Which command will read one line from user input ? 

line


8.What is the command used to process electronic mail through a screen ? 

elm


9.What is the command used to display the results of disk testing, or cancel the test. ?

dteststat


10.What command is used to invoke Internal RAID Manager ?

irm


11.Which command will display LAN device configuration and status ? 

lanscan


12.The 'at' command uses queue (?) by default. 

Answer: a

13.Which command will create logical volume in LVM volume group ? 

lvcreate

14.Which command will report I/O statistics ?

 iostat


15.What is the name of the network based system recovery archive creation ? 

make_net_recovery


16.What is the command used to prevent LP printer queuing requests ? 

reject

17.What command is used to invoke HP DDE debugger ?

dde


18.Which command will set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline ? 

getty


19.What command is used to invoke DHCP client database converter ? 

dhcpdb2conf


20.What is the command used to get special attributes for group ?

getprivgrp


21.Which command will change the delta commentary of an SCCS delta ? 

cdc


22. What command is the command line tool for DHCP elements of bootpd ? 

dhcptools


23.What is the command used to report status of interprocess communication facilities ? 

ipcs


24.Which command will get login name ?

logname

25.What is the name of the DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server ? 

ftpd

26.Which command will recover disk space ? 

freedisk


27.What is the command used to determine file system type ?

fstyp


28.What is the command used to determine file system type ? 

lvremove


29.What command is used to invoke the bootstrap process ? 

boot

30.What is the command used to remove a LIF file ? 

lifrm


31.What command is used to invoke a dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications ? 

editres

32. Which command will prepare an incomplete executable for faster program start ?

fastbind

33.What is the command used to configure the LP spooling system ? 

lpadmin

34.What command removes the global server entry from the cell profile ? 

unadvertise ==> check it out , doubt is there.


35.What is the command used to convert a termcap description into a terminfo description ? 

captoinfo

36.Which command will list a special file ? 

lssf


37.Which command will verify LAN connectivity with link ? 

linkloop

38.What command runs incremental file system dump, local ? 

dump

39.What is the command used to increase space, increase mirrors for LVM logical volume ? 

lvextend

40.Which command will factor a number, generate large primes ? 

factor , primes

41.Which command will get system configuration values ? 

getconf

42.What is the command used to load an ITE (Internal Terminal Emulator) keyboard mapping. ? 

itemap


43.What is the command used to change file owner or group ? 

chown


44.Which command will report number of free CDFS, HFS, or NFS file system disk blocks ? 

df

45. What is the name of the Support Tools Manager logging daemon ? 

diaglogd

46. Which command will report number of free file system disk blocks ? 

df

47. When an 'at' job is created, which of the following pieces of information are stored in a script in /var/spool/cron/atjobs? 

umask , ulimit

48. What is the command used to mark changes between two different versions of a file ? 

diffmk


49. What is the name of the EMS Kernel Resource Monitor daemon ? 

krmond


50. What is the name of the local area network administration program ? 

lanadmin

51. Which command will install object files in binary directories ? 

cpset

53. What is the command used to manipulate crash dump data ? 

crashutil


54. What is the command used to create and maintain portable archives and libraries ? 

ar


55. Which command will list file names and statistics for HFS file system ? 

ff


56. What command extracts window ids of user processes from /etc/services.window ? 

getmemwindow


57. What is the command used to display the audit information as requested by the parameters ? 

audisp


58 .Which command will combine a LIF file and file system for use on CD-ROM ? 

instl_combine


59. What is the command used to call another (UNIX) system; terminal emulator ? 

cu


60. Which command will search a file for a pattern ?

grep , egrep , fgrep


61. Which command will download firmware to an HP SCSI disk array ? 

dlf


62. What is the command used to remind you when you have to leave ?

leave


63. To keep users from running at jobs, enter their names in the file (?).
 a. /var/cron/at/at.deny
 b. /usr/lib/cron/at.deny
 c. /usr/tmp/spool/at.deny
 d. /var/adm/cron/at.deny
 e. /var/adm/spool/at/at.deny 


Answer: b


64. What command accesses and clears disk array logs. ? 

arraylog


65. Which command will summarize disk usage ? 

du


66. What is the command used to create shutdown message file to shut down the ftp servers at a given time ? 

ftpshut


67. What is the name of the media changer manipulation utility ? 

mc

68. Which command will send BOOTREQUEST to BOOTP server ? 

bootpquery


69. The 'as' command creates a relocatable object file that must be processed by (?) before it can be successfully executed.

 a. cc
 b. ccp
 c. cpp
 d. ld
 e. lnk 

Answer: d


70. Which command will convert, reblock, translate, and copy a (tape) file ? 

dd


71. What is the command used to display or set the date and time ? 

date


72. Which command will report number of free disk blocks on a VxFS file system ? 

df

73. What command is used to invoke the absolute debugger (32bit) ? 

adb

74. An archive symbol table is created and maintained by ar only when (?).

 a. the archive is created with the '-s' option.
 b. the archive is a static link.
 c. the archive is an archive of archives.
 d. one or more objects files are in the archive.
 e. any of the above 

Answer: d

75. Which command will install random inode generation numbers ? 

fsirand


76. What is the command used to lists owners of outgoing network connections ? 

/usr/sbin/owners


77. What command reconstructs data mapping and array configuration in the event of the loss of NVRAM contents. ? 


arrayrecover


78. Which command will display system and user login data ? 

logins

79. The (?) command is a simple text formatter for filling, centering, left and right justifying, or only right justifying text paragraphs.

 a. adjust
 b. ed
 c. format
 d. redit
 e. ztext 


Answer: a


80. What is the command used to construct a VxFS file system ? 

mkfs ,  but check it out , doubt is there.


81. The default EOF character for 'at' command lines is (?).

 a. ctrl-C
 b. ctrl-D
 c. ctrl-E
 d. ctrl-T
 e. ctrl-Z 

Answer: b

82. What command runs incremental file system dump, across network ? 


dump , rdump


83. What command prints the mail queue ? 

mailq


84. What is the command used to extract portions of path names ?

basename , dirname



85.What is the name of the EMS Kernel Resource Monitor daemon ? 

krmond


86. Which command will get extent attributes ? 


getext  checkout, doubt there.


87. What is the name of the SNMP subAgent that services Event Monitoring Services Notification. ? 

emsagent


88. Which command will report number of free disk clusters ? 

dosdf


89. Which command will change the working directory ?

cd


90. What is the name of the Support Tools Manager memory logging daemon ? 

memlogd


91. What is the name of the server for storing private encryption keys ? 

keyserv


92. The default EOF character for 'batch' command lines is (?).

 a. ctrl-C
 b. ctrl-D
 c. ctrl-E
 d. ctrl-T
 e. ctrl-Z 


Answer: b

93. Which command will make FIFO (named pipe) special files ? 


mkfifo


94. To use adjust to generate a smooth right margin (ragged left margin), use the '(?)' option.
 a. -a
 b. -g
 c. -m
 d. -s
 e. -r 


Answer: -r

95. Which command will mount and unmount an LOFS file system ? 

mount


96. The 'as' command invokes cpp to perform macro processing.

FALSE


97. What is the name of the tool for faster tape I/O ?

ftio


98. What command is used to invoke HP DDE debugger ? 

dde


99. Which command will check nroff/troff files ? 

checknr


100. What is the command used to find manual information by keywords; print out a manual entry ? 

man

101. If a string is passed to the basename command that only contains slashes (/), what is displayed?

 a. '.' (the current directory)
 b. '..' (the parent directory)
 c. '/' (a single slash character)
 d. '' (the NULL character)
 e. an error is returned 


Answer: c


102. Which command will show group memberships ? 

groups


103. Which command will compress executable files in place ? 

gzexe


104. What is the command used to test a disk in the array. ? 

drivetest


105. What command perform process control initialization ? 

init


106. What is the name of the Chassis Log logging daemon ? 

cclogd


107. What is the command used to fold long lines for finite width output device ? 

fold


108. Which command will execute batched commands immediately or at a later time ? 

at


109. What is the command used to decrease space allocation or the number of mirror copies of logical volumes ? 

lvreduce


110. The default object file for adb is (?).

 a. adb.o
 b. lib.so
 c. vmunix
 d. hpux
 e. a.out 

Answer: e. a.out


111. What is the name of the Support Tools Manager logging daemon ? 

diaglogd


112. What is the command used to enable/disable secure internet services ? 

inetsvcs_sec


113. Which command will copy to or from DOS files ? 

doscp


114. What is the command used to display the results of disk testing, or cancel the test. ? 

dteststat


115. Which command will compare or print out terminfo descriptions ? 


infocmp


116. Which command will download new controller or disk firmware. ? 

download


117. What is the command used to check internal consistency of Authentication database ? 

authck



118. If a core dump is written to multiple files by savecore, then to use adb on those files, you must use the '(?)' option, instead of '-k'.

 a. -c
 b. -d
 c. -f
 d. -m
 e. -s 

Answer: d. -m


119. The default EOF character for 'batch' command lines is (?).

 a. ctrl-C
 b. ctrl-D
 c. ctrl-E
 d. ctrl-T
 e. ctrl-Z 

Answer: b


120. Which key operation would be used to print a table of contents of the archive file?

 a. a
 b. c
 c. k
 d. l
 e. t 

Answer: e


121. The 'batch' command always uses queue (?).

 a. a
 b. b
 c. c
 d. d
 e. y 

Answer: b


122. When an 'at' job is created, which of the following pieces of information are not stored in a script in /var/spool/cron/atjobs?


 a. current shell environment variables
 b. current directory
 c. umask
 d. open file descriptors
 e. traps 


Answer: d,e

123. Which command will show Fibre Channel Light Weight Protocol network status ? 

lwpstat



124. What is the command used to determine file type ? 

file



125. Which command will get system configuration values ? 

getconf



126. What is the command used to create special files ? 

mknod



127. Which command will create dependencies in makefiles ? 


makedepends



128. Batch jobs are executed under which shell by default?


 a. /usr/bin/sh
 b. /usr/bin/ksh
 c. /usr/bin/csh
 d. the shell of the user that submitted the job
 e. the 'at' shell 


Answer: a /usr/ibn/sh


129. Which command will send BOOTREQUEST to BOOTP server ? 

bootpquery


130. What is the command used to get special attributes for group ? 

getprivgrp


131. What is the command used to increase space, increase mirrors for LVM logical volume ? 

lvextend


132. What is the command used to describe general characteristics of a disk array ? 

arrayinfo


133. Which command will mount and unmount multiple file systems ? 

mountall, umountall


134. Which command will list access control lists (ACLs) of files ?

lsacl


135. What command manages LUN (logical drive) configuration on the disk array. ? 

amcfg


136. What is the command used to change file mode access permissions ? 

chmod


137. What is the command used to fix manual pages for faster viewing with man(1) ? 

fixman


138. What command is used to invoke DHCP client database converter ? 

dhcpdb2conf


139. What command is used to invoke DHCP client database converter ?

lvmmigrate


140.What is the command used to list device drivers in the system ?

lsdev


141.What command is the differential file and directory comparator ? 

diff


142.What is the command used to remind you when you have to leave ? 

leave


143.What is the name of the X font server information utility ?


fsinfo


144. What is the command used to configure the LP spooling system ? 

lpadmin


145. Which command will change the delta commentary of an SCCS delta ? 

cdc


146. Which command will gradually adjusts the clock on the local node to the specified time ? 

update


147. What command is used as a user information lookup program ?

finger


148. What is the name of the gateway routing daemon ? 

gated


149. Which command will make a name for a temporary file ? 

mktemp


150. Which command will list contents of a LIF directory ?

lifls


151. What is the name of the ICE authority file utility ? 

iceauth


152. What is the command used to start or halt the auditing system and set or display audit file information ? 

audsys


153. What is the command used to compress or expand files ? 

gzip , zcat , gunzip


154. What is the name of the LicensePower/iFOR server stop tool ? 

i4stop


155. What is the command used to reboot and install systems using Ignite ?

bootsys


156. Which command will read one line from user input ?

line


157. Which command will verify the path names of all the FTP configuration files. ?


ckconfig













Wednesday, 3 January 2018

Financial Tips For 2018

New Year Resolutions:-





1. Avoid buying property on loans as it eats most of your earnings unless you have a clear plan for its repayment. It's important to monitor cash flow. Though, the house will be your asset, your liability will be much more.

2. Start a SIP at a very young age. Try to save atleast 15–25 % of your earnings.

3. Avoid buying a car unless you use it everyday.
.
4. Do not let this sentence scare you. “Mutual fund investment are subject to market risk. Please read the offer documents carefully before investing”. Most people avoid investing in mutual funds just because of this one warning. Yes, there is a market risk, but look at the history and growth of mutual funds.

5. Try having a simple wedding.

6. Atleast 20% of your wealth should be liquid so you can utilize it when necessary.

7. Considering inflation, you are actually losing money if it is in savings bank account. Do not keep huge money in savings bank account.

8. If you invest in stocks, pay due attention.

9. If you invest in stocks have a separate account for delivery investment and Intraday investment. It is easy to monitor this way and also makes tax calculation easy

10. Do not have a belief that property and car make you rich. Its what you save and invest, that is important.

11. Never invest in insurance for returns. Insurance is not an investment option. It is a risk management tool.

12. Never use credit cards for lavish spending. Use credit cards intelligently and for needs not for wants.

13. Cancel all credit cards before you die. Or inform family about all your accounts, credit cards, loans and saving now itself.  Even a small residue will cost your family much.

14. Invest on yourself and then on other investments.

15. Always try to balance your earnings with your savings first, then on  spending and loans. Never take unnecessary loans. Always have reserve and utilise them and unless no other go never take loan.

16. Always have a plan for future events on your career, life, spending and finance.

17. Always have a reserve on your savings for contingency and urgent situations.

18. Your personal life and health are the most important investment. Do have a regular health check and do healthy workout every day. Stay healthy and live happily.

19. Always remember death can come anytime.....so please do buy adequate term Insurance if you have dependents.

20. Prepare a Will. It may avoid unnecessary fights after you die.